This page contains data associated with:
Saffer, D., Silver, E., Fisher, A., Tobin, H., Moran, K., 2000. Inferred pore pressures at the Costa Rica subduction zone: implications for dewatering processes, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 177 (3-4): 193-207.
There are three tables on this page:
Table 1: Sample Specification. Lists all samples collected during ODP Leg 170 for consolidation and permeability measurements (Saffer et al., 2000) and for Vp and Vs measurements. Explanation of column headings is given at the bottom of the data table.
Table 2: Summary of Consolidation Results. Lists the results of consolidation tests for each sample tested (and reported in Saffer et al., 2000). The results in the table include calculated overburden stress, maximum past burial stress, overconsolidation ratio, and characteristics of consolidation and rebound behavior. Explanation of column headings is given at the bottom of the data table.
Table 3: Summary of Permeability Results. Lists permeability measured at each of several void ratios for our samples. Each permeability value listed here was determined from measured of pressure differences across the sample at several (4-7) constant flow rates. Explanation of column headings is given at the bottom of the data table.
Table 1: Sample Specifications
Table 1 lists all samples collected during ODP Leg 170 for consolidation and permeability measurements (Saffer et al., 2000) and for Vp and Vs measurements (Tobin et al., 1999). Explanation of column headings is given at the bottom of the data table.
Sample IDa |
Sectionb |
Intervalc |
Depth |
|
|
(cm) |
(mbsf) |
1039B-5H |
2 |
135 - 150 |
33.35 |
1039B-6H |
2 |
135 - 150 |
42.85 |
1039B-10H |
2 |
135 - 150 |
80.85 |
1039B-11H |
2 |
135 - 150 |
90.35 |
1039B-15X |
8 |
15 - 30 |
132.27 |
1039B-16X |
8 |
0 - 15 |
141.54 |
1039B-16X |
8 |
0 - 15 |
141.54 |
1039B-21X |
6 |
135 - 150 |
189.05 |
1039B-25X |
5 |
0 - 15 |
224.7 |
1039B-26X |
6 |
135 - 150 |
237.25 |
1039B-29X |
6 |
135 - 150 |
266.25 |
1039B-30X |
4 |
135 - 150 |
272.95 |
1039B-34X |
4 |
135 - 150 |
311.45 |
1039B-34X |
7 |
31 - 46 |
314.91 |
1039B-35X |
7 |
14 - 29 |
324.34 |
1039B-39X |
6 |
135 - 150 |
362.45 |
1039B-40X |
7 |
29 - 43 |
372.49 |
1040B-9X |
7 |
0 - 15 |
72.74 |
1040B-11X |
7 |
|
93.1 |
1040B-20X |
7 |
19 - 36 |
170.59 |
1040C-5R |
2 |
80 - 95 |
199.9 |
1040C-10R |
5 |
120 - 135 |
253 |
1040C-15R |
5 |
135 - 150 |
301.45 |
1040C-17R |
3 |
75 - 82 |
317.05 |
1040C-18R |
1 |
121 - 136 |
324.21 |
1040C-19R |
4 |
43 - 58 |
337.53 |
1040C-20R |
6 |
77 - 92 |
350.47 |
1040C-21R |
5 |
99 - 114 |
358.79 |
1040C-22R |
6 |
135 - 150 |
370.25 |
1040C-23R |
3 |
38 - 53 |
374.38 |
1040C-25R |
2 |
20 - 35 |
391.9 |
1040C-27R |
2 |
40 - 55 |
411.3 |
1040C-29R |
1 |
135 - 150 |
429.95 |
1040C-30R |
4 |
0 - 15 |
442.7 |
1040C-34R |
1 |
135 - 150 |
478.05 |
1040C-38R |
2 |
135 - 150 |
518.15 |
1040C-40R |
2 |
0 - 15 |
536 |
1040C-42R |
3 |
135 - 150 |
558.05 |
1040C-46R |
4 |
135 - 150 |
598.15 |
1040C-50R |
2 |
135 - 150 |
633.45 |
1040C-52R |
2 |
16 - 31 |
651.66 |
1041A-10X |
6 |
25 - 40 |
76.07 |
1041B-4R |
6 |
20 - 35 |
190.61 |
1041B-18R |
3 |
39 - 53 |
320.94 |
1043A-10X |
2 |
82 - 97 |
83.02 |
1043A-12X |
8 |
14 - 29 |
109.55 |
1043A-14X |
5 |
84 - 99 |
126.04 |
1043A-15X |
2 |
15 - 23 |
130.01 |
1043A-16X |
5 |
0-15 |
143.92 |
1043A-17X |
1 |
87-102 |
148.77 |
1043A-18X |
2 |
0-15 |
159 |
1043A-19H |
1 |
135-150 |
168.45 |
1043A-19H |
5 |
135-150 |
174.15 |
1043A-21X |
2 |
135-150 |
188.85 |
1043A-24X |
5 |
135-150 |
222.15 |
1043A-28X |
5 |
100-115 |
260.3 |
a: Sample ID includes ODP site (hole) number, and the type of core barrel used: H=hydraulic piston core, X=extended core barrel, R=rotary core barrel.
b: already on site
c: already on site
Table 2: Summary of Consolidation Results
Table 2 lists the results of consolidation tests for each sample tested (and reported in Saffer et al., 2000). The results in the table include calculated overburden stress, maximum past burial stress, overconsolidation ratio, and characteristics of consolidation and rebound behavior. Explanation of column headings is given at the bottom of the data table. To access detailed data from consolidation tests on each sample, click on the sample ID numbers in Table 2. For additional information about methods used to process consolidation data, to estimate minimum and maximum preconsolidation stresses (as discussed in Saffer et al., 2000), or for any other questions, please e-mail Demian Saffer.
sample IDa |
depth |
OBb |
Po' c |
Pc' d |
OCR e |
U f |
unit g |
Svc h |
Ivc i |
Src j |
Irc k |
|
(mbsf) |
(kPa) |
(kPa) |
(kPa) |
|
(kPa) |
|
|
|
|
|
80.85 |
1110 |
290 |
290 |
0.99 |
0 |
1B |
-1.62 |
7.41 |
-0.03 |
2.61 | |
141.54 |
1930 |
510 |
1050 |
2.04 |
-530 |
2B |
-3.13 |
12.99 |
-0.18 |
2.76 | |
189.05 |
2590 |
690 |
640 |
0.94 |
40 |
3B |
-0.37 |
2.75 |
-0.03 |
1.55 | |
1039-26X |
237.25 |
3320 |
940 |
|
|
940 |
3B |
|
|
|
|
1039-29X |
266.25 |
3760 |
1090 |
|
|
1090 |
3B |
|
|
|
|
1039-34X |
314.91 |
4480 |
1320 |
|
|
1320 |
3C |
|
|
|
|
1039-39X |
362.45 |
5190 |
1550 |
|
|
1550 |
3C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
411.3 |
7340 |
3210 |
1940 |
0.60 |
1270 |
1B |
-0.50 |
2.92 |
-0.04 |
1.20 | |
442.7 |
7850 |
3410 |
1610 |
0.47 |
1800 |
2A |
-0.58 |
3.34 |
-0.09 |
1.49 | |
478.05 |
8420 |
3620 |
|
|
3620 |
2B |
|
|
|
| |
518.15 |
9050 |
3850 |
1370 |
0.36 |
2480 |
3B |
-0.46 |
2.70 |
-0.03 |
1.08 | |
558.05 |
9720 |
4110 |
1650 |
0.40 |
2460 |
3B |
-0.39 |
2.60 |
-0.04 |
1.29 | |
598.15 |
10340 |
4330 |
1690 |
0.39 |
2640 |
3C |
-0.42 |
2.81 |
-0.04 |
1.37 | |
1040C-46R |
598.15 |
10340 |
4330 |
2320 |
0.54 |
2010 |
3C |
-0.42 |
2.81 |
-0.04 |
1.37 |
1040C-50R |
633.45 |
10920 |
4560 |
|
|
4560 |
3C |
|
|
|
|
651.66 |
11200 |
4670 |
1570 |
0.34 |
3090 |
3C |
-0.22 |
1.72 |
-0.02 |
0.95 |
a: Sample ID includes ODP site (hole) number, and the type of core barrel used: H=hydraulic piston core, X=extended core barrel, R=rotary core barrel.
b: OB is overburden stress, calculated from LWD density data by integrating the weight of material overlying the sample.
c: Po' is predicted effective stress for sample, assuming hydrostatic pore pressure. This is calculated by: Po'=OB-(rwater*g*z), where g is gravitational acceleration and z is depth.
d: Pc' is estimated pre-consolidation stress, determined using the Casagrande construction (see Holtz & Kovacs [1981] for a detailed description of this method).
e: OCR is overconsolidation ratio, calculated by OCR=(Pc'/Po'). A value of unity corresponds to normally consolidated sediments.
f: U is excess pore pressure, calculated by U=(Po'-Pc'). A value of zero corresponds to normally consolidated sediments.
g: Lithologic Unit as described in ODP Leg 170 Initial Reports Volume. Units U1A and B consist of dark olive green diatomaceous ooze with ash layers. Unit U2 is distinguished by a sharp decrease in biogenic sediment, and is a dark olive-green silty clay interbedded with light olive-green calcareous clay; ash layers are common throughout Unit U2. Unit U3 records a dramatic increase in biogenic sedimentation, changing to calcareous and siliceous oozes; ash layers are sparse.
h: Svc is the slope of the virgin consolidation curve, determined using void ratios calculated from dry weight at end of consolidation tests. This slope defines the change in void ratio per log unit axial stress change.
i: Ivc is the intercept of the virgin consolidation curve at zero effective axial stress.
j: Src is the slope of the rebound curve determined during unloading of samples. This slope defines the change in void ratio per log unit axial stress change.
k: Irc is the intercept of the rebound curve at zero effective axial stress, for rebound from the maximum effective stress in each test.
Table 3: Summary of Permeability Measurements
Table 3 lists permeability measured at each of several void ratios for our samples. Each permeability value listed here was determined from measured of pressure differences across the sample at several (4-7) constant flow rates. Explanation of column headings is given at the bottom of the data table.
Sample IDa |
eb |
log kc |
|
|
(m2) |
1039B-10H-2 |
3.02 |
-15.9 |
1039B-10H-2 |
2.94 |
-16.0 |
1039B-10H-2 |
2.13 |
-16.4 |
1039B-10H-2 |
1.62 |
-16.4 |
|
|
|
1039B-16X-8 |
4.00 |
-14.8 |
1039B-16X-8 |
3.66 |
-15.5 |
1039B-16X-8 |
3.10 |
-16.4 |
1039B-16X-8 |
2.12 |
-17.1 |
1039B-16X-8 |
2.07 |
-17.6 |
|
|
|
1039B-26X-6 |
1.63 |
-14.2 |
1039B-26X-6 |
1.58 |
-14.8 |
1039B-26X-6 |
1.45 |
-15.0 |
1039B-26X-6 |
1.36 |
-15.3 |
1039B-26X-6 |
1.26 |
-15.2 |
1039B-26X-6 |
1.13 |
-15.5 |
|
|
|
1040C-30R-4 |
2.55 |
-16.8 |
1040C-30R-4 |
2.26 |
-16.9 |
1040C-30R-4 |
3.45 |
-15.8 |
1040C-30R-4 |
3.70 |
-15.1 |
a: Sample ID includes ODP site (hole) number, and the type of core barrel used: H=hydraulic piston core, X=extended core barrel, R=rotary core barrel.
b: e = sample void ratio during permeability measurement.
c: log k = log of permeability (m2).